Overuse syndrome

About Overuse syndrome

Muscle or nerve pain caused by repetitive use of a muscle or by clenching (tight contraction) of a muscle. Examples of overuse syndromes include: carpal tunnel syndrome, tarsal tunnel syndrome, tennis elbow, tendonitis, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) syndrome and certain sprains and strains. Also called cumulative trauma disorder or repetitive strain injury.

Symptoms

Pain, tingling of the skin, tenderness, stiffness, decreased range of motion.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. Most of the time overuse syndromes can be identified without special tests.

Common tests: MRI, X-ray.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Treatment includes identifying the activity that resulted in symptoms and reducing or modifying this activity. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) can relieve pain. Injection, splinting, bracing, or physical therapy may be recommended.

Medical specialties

Internal Medicine · Orthopedic Surgery · Pediatrics · Family Practice · Sports Medicine · Pediatric Sports Medicine · Podiatry

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Overuse syndrome.