Cervical spondylosis (neck arthritis)

About Cervical spondylosis (neck arthritis)

Osteoarthritis of the neck. This arthritis usually occurs because of the age-related degenerative disease that develops in the neck joints and disks. All patients experience some wear and tear of the neck joints as they age but some have more severe damage causing significant pain and loss of function. As the arthritis develops there can be the development of bone spurs, or osteophytes. The rough edges of these bone spurs can irritate the nearby nerves, ligaments and muscles causing pain. Spondylosis is one of the most common causes of pain in the elderly.

Symptoms

Neck pain, increased neck pain with movement, neck stiffness, numbness, weakness.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray, CT scan and/or MRI may be performed to identify the extent of the degeneration.

Common tests: CT Scan, MRI, X-ray.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Therapy depends on the extent of the disease and symptoms. Treatment includes: pain medications, muscle relaxants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn), acetaminophen (Tylenol), exercise and physical therapy. Surgery is considered for persistent pain, loss of sensation, or weakness.

Medical specialties

Neurosurgery · Pain Medicine · Spine Surgery

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Cervical spondylosis (neck arthritis).