Humerus (upper arm) fracture

About Humerus (upper arm) fracture

The humerus is the upper arm connecting the shoulder to the elbow. It is a common fracture in all ages and usually occurs due to direct trauma, such as falling on the arm. Treatment depends on the location, severity of the injury and age of the patient. The fracture can damage adjacent nerves and arteries.

Symptoms

Pain, arm deformity, inability to move arm, arm swelling, numbness, tenderness.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. The diagnosis is usually confirmed with an x-ray.

Common tests: X-ray.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Depends on the location of the injury, severity of the fracture and the age of the patient but may include nonoperative care with immobilization with splinting/casting and/or surgery which may be referred to a closed reduction or an open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of the injured bones. Hardware is applied in surgery to keep the bones aligned until the body heals the fracture.

Medical specialties

Orthopedic Surgery · Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery · Orthopedic Trauma Surgery

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Humerus (upper arm) fracture.