Knee swelling
About Knee swelling
Knee swelling can result from a number of conditions, including: degenerative joint disease, trauma, infection, gout, pseudogout, or an autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis.Symptoms
Pain, instability, swelling, redness, loss of motion.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. Depending on the history an X-ray may be performed. If the swelling is due to arthritis, joint fluid may be removed and tested for inflammation, crystals (including gout and pseudogout), and infection.Common tests: X-ray.
OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments
Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
Treatment depends on the cause of the swelling but may include: immobilization, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn), other anti-inflammatory medications (such as steroids), pain medications such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) and/or antibiotics. Immune-suppressing medications may be recommended for autoimmune conditions.Medical specialties
Internal Medicine · Orthopedic Surgery · Rheumatology · Pediatrics · Family Practice · Pediatric Rheumatology
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Knee swelling.