Vaginal cancer (tumor)

About Vaginal cancer (tumor)

An abnormal and malignant growth of cells of the vagina and vulva. It occurs most often in women older than 60 but can affect any age group. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common cause, although adenocarcinomas, sarcomas, and melanomas are also seen. Women with an infection of the human papilloma virus (HPV) are increased risk of developing the disease. This is one of the reasons the CDC recommends the HPV vaccine for all young girls and women.

Symptoms

Vaginal bleeding, vaginal discharge, vaginal and/or pelvic pain, painful intercourse. Some patients have no symptoms.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. Additional tests will be done to establish the diagnosis. A biopsy will identify the type of cancer.

Common tests: CT Scan.

Conventional treatment summary

The specific therapy depends on the extent of the disease. Treatment consists of surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. For more information contact the American Cancer Society: (800)227-2345

Medical specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology · Hematology and Oncology

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Vaginal cancer (tumor).