Fibroid (uterine muscle tumor)

About Fibroid (uterine muscle tumor)

Noncancerous masses of muscular and fibrous tissue overgrowth of the uterus. They are common and usually appear in women older than age 20. The cause of fibroids is unknown. The symptoms and complications of this disorder are determined by the size of the growths, how quickly they grow and their location. They may cause pain, bleeding or affect fertility.

Symptoms

May cause no symptoms but may cause abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, infertility, irregular menstruation, painful intercourse, urinary frequency.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. An ultrasound may be recommended.

Common tests: BHCG, Ultrasound.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Therapy depends on the severity of the symptoms. Treatment includes: birth control pills, pain medications, uterine artery embolization, surgical removal of the fibroid (myomectomy) or surgical removal of uterus (hysterectomy).

Medical specialties

Obstetrics and Gynecology · Vascular and Interventional Radiology

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Fibroid (uterine muscle tumor).