Uveitis (iritis, eye inflammation)
About Uveitis (iritis, eye inflammation)
The uvea is the portion of the eye that contains the iris, the ciliary body and the choroid. This area is also called the anterior chamber. Uveitis or iritis is inflammation of this area. It is most commonly seen between the ages 20 to 50. It can be serious, causing permanent loss of vision. Uveitis may occur without any identified cause, but it is often caused by autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis), inflammatory conditions (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), trauma, and infections (toxoplasmosis, syphilis, tuberculosis).Symptoms
Redness of the eye, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, floating spots in the vision, eye pain, irregularly shaped pupil.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. The slit lamp exam is used to make the diagnosis. Depending on the suspected cause, other tests may be done.Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
The goal of therapy is to control the inflammation, reduce the symptoms and determine the cause of the disorder. Treatment includes: corticosteroid eye drops and pain medications.Medical specialties
Ophthalmology
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Uveitis (iritis, eye inflammation).