Hemophilia (inherited bleeding disorder)

About Hemophilia (inherited bleeding disorder)

A bleeding disorder that may be caused by one of several blood clotting factor deficiencies. Classic Hemophilia, or Hemophilia A, is caused by a deficiency of factor VIII. Hemophilia B, (Christmas disease), occurs with a deficiency of factor IX. These diseases are usually genetic and usually occur only in males. Due to mutations, new cases can arise in families with no history of the disorder. Hemophilia can cause dangerous episodes of bleeding.

Symptoms

Blood in stool, easy bruising, heavy periods, bleeding gums, bleeding in joints.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. Factor studies are completed to diagnose the specific clotting disorder.

Common tests: Complete blood count (CBC), Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP).

Conventional treatment summary

Therapy is determined by the type of hemophilia, the severity of the clotting deficiency, and the symptoms being experienced. The goal is to stop the bleeding, and replace the needed blood factor. For more information contact: National Hemophilia Foundation: (800)424-2634

Medical specialties

Internal Medicine · Pediatrics · Family Practice · Hematology and Oncology · Pediatric Hematology and Oncology

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Hemophilia (inherited bleeding disorder).