Vaginal yeast (fungal) infection

About Vaginal yeast (fungal) infection

Yeast are fungi and they commonly infect the vaginal area. The most common organism is Candida albicans. These infections are more common after taking an antibiotic. The antibiotics kills the normal bacteria that live in the vagina allowing the fungus to grow without any competition.

Symptoms

Abnormal vaginal discharge, watery discharge, white discharge, thick white chunky discharge (like cottage cheese), swelling of the vulvar skin, pain with intercourse, painful urination, redness of the vulva, vaginal and labial itching, burning.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. A KOH smear identifies the Candida organism.

Common tests: KOH Test.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Treatment includes over-the-counter vaginal creams such as miconazole (Monistat), clotrimazole (Lotrimin) butoconazole (Gynazole), and terconazole (Terazol). Prescription pills such as fluconazole (Diflucan), vaginal suppositories, and creams are also available.

Medical specialties

Internal Medicine · Pediatrics · Obstetrics and Gynecology · Family Practice

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Vaginal yeast (fungal) infection.