Abdominal trauma

About Abdominal trauma

Two main causes: penetrating trauma from gunshot wounds or stabbing, or blunt trauma from a motor vehicle accident or fall. Any of the organs can be damaged including: intestines, stomach, liver, spleen, kidneys, bladder, or aorta.

Symptoms

Abdominal pain, vomiting, distention, bloody urine, bloody stool, fainting, low blood pressure.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. Abdominal CT scan, MRI and/or ultrasound will be performed to identify the injured organs. Blood tests will be performed to help determine the severity of the injury.

Common tests: Complete blood count (CBC), Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), CT Scan, Lipase, MRI, Urinalysis (UA), Ultrasound, X-ray.

Conventional treatment summary

Depends on the injury but may include observation, intravenous fluids, blood transfusions, and/or surgery.

Medical specialties

General Surgery · Pediatric Surgery · Trauma Surgery

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Abdominal trauma.