Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
About Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
An infection that involves the fallopian tubes, uterus, and/or ovaries. The fallopian tubes connect the ovaries to the uterus. Most cases of PID are from bacteria that are spread through sexual contact. Over one million American women a year get PID. The infection increases the risk of future ectopic pregnancy and infertility.Symptoms
Vaginal discharge with abnormal color, lower abdominal pain, fever, painful intercourse.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. Painful areas on pelvic exam and vaginal discharge make this diagnosis likely. Swab tests from the cervix to check for gonorrhea or chlamydia infection help make the diagnosis.Common tests: BHCG, Complete blood count (CBC), Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), CT Scan, Urinalysis (UA), Ultrasound.
Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
Oral antibiotics can be used for mild infections. More serious cases require intravenous antibiotics. Surgery may be necessary if an abscess is present. When gonorrhea or chlamydia infection is found, the sexual partner will also require treatment with antibiotics.Medical specialties
Obstetrics and Gynecology
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).