Achilles tendon rupture (tear)

About Achilles tendon rupture (tear)

A rupture of the Achilles tendon that extends from the lower calf to the heel. The injury most often occurs playing sports while running or jumping. Many people feel or hear a "pop" in the back of their ankle.

Symptoms

Pain, worse with movement, weakness or inability to flex the foot downward, swelling in the back of the ankle.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. Additional tests include: X-rays.

Common tests: X-ray.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Aspirin
Acetaminophen
Ibuprofen
Naproxen

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Morphine Oral
Tramadol
Acetaminophen and Propoxyphene
Fentanyl Buccal (Transmucosal)
Acetaminophen and Codeine
Hydrocodone
Fentanyl Transdermal
Hydromorphone Oral and Rectal
Meperidine
Oxycodone

Conventional treatment summary

Casting with the toes pointing down (equinus). Surgical repair is sometimes necessary.

Medical specialties

Orthopedic Surgery · Podiatry · Foot and Ankle Surgery

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Achilles tendon rupture (tear).