Sun poisoning

About Sun poisoning

A severe sunburn that can become fatal if not treated appropriately. It occurs from widespread and severe damage to the skin from the sun. Blistering can become severe and lead to dehydration from the loss of fluid when the blisters burst. The disorder is rare.

Symptoms

Skin redness, skin peeling, itching, painful skin, blisters. The affected skin typically involves large portions of the body. Fever, confusion, vomiting, fainting, rapid pulse, rapid breathing, extreme thirst, no urine output, clammy or cool skin.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be done. Other tests will be done to determine the severity of the dehydration, detect a skin infection, or identify damage to any organs.

Common tests: Complete blood count (CBC), Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), Urinalysis (UA).

Conventional treatment summary

Therapy requires intravenous fluids and admission to the hospital. Any associated infections or damage to organs will be treated as well.

Medical specialties

Dermatology · Critical Care Medicine

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Sun poisoning.