Spinal cord tumor

About Spinal cord tumor

Spinal cord tumors can be primary and arise from the spinal cord or its linings, or secondary and come from tumors in other parts of the body (metastases). Symptoms arise when the tumor compresses the spinal cord or nerve roots of the spinal cord. The severity and location of the symptoms depend on the location and size of the tumor in the spinal cord.

Symptoms

Weakness, numbness and tingling, unstable gait, loss of bowel or bladder control. The location of the symptoms depends on the location of the tumor in the spine.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed. A CT scan and MRI will identify the location of the spinal cord tumor and the amount of impingement on the cord. A biopsy of the tumor may be done to identify the type of cancer.

Common tests: CT Scan, MRI.

Conventional treatment summary

Therapy depends on the extent and location of the tumor. If it is malignant, the specific therapy will be guided by the results of the biopsy. Medications include: short course of corticosteroids, and pain medications. Other specific treatments include: surgery, radiation treatments, and/or chemotherapy. For more information contact the American Cancer Society: (800)227-2345

Medical specialties

Neurosurgery · Hematology and Oncology · Pediatric Hematology and Oncology · Pediatric Neurosurgery

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Spinal cord tumor.