Actinic keratosis

About Actinic keratosis

Actinic keratoses are tiny rough bumps that appear on the skin as a result of sun damage to common exposed skin ares such as the face, ears, neck, scalp, chest and arms. They may be pink, red, yellow or brown in color. Actinic keratoses are associated with an increased risk of skin cancer. Approximately 10-15% of actinic keratoses will transform into squamous cell carcinomas.

Symptoms

Symptoms include raised thick, scaly lesions on the skin. Rarely, do they itch or become painful.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical will be performed. The diagnosis can usually be made on exam and based on the history of the condition. Occasionally, a skin biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis.
Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Treatment is based on the number, size and location of the actinic keratoses. It may include topical medicines, cryotherapy, laser resurfacing, electrocautery, or photodynamic treatment.

Medical specialties

Internal Medicine · Dermatology · Family Practice

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Actinic keratosis.