Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder (frozen shoulder)

About Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder (frozen shoulder)

A loss of range of motion of the shoulder. The decreased motion is present both when the patient attempts to move the shoulder and when the doctor tries to move the shoulder passively. The decreased motion is caused by scarring and swelling of the shoulder joint and can occur after a shoulder injury or after prolonged immobilization of the shoulder.

Symptoms

Decreased range of motion and stiffness of the shoulder. Pain with reaching, lifting, and overhead activities. Tenderness may be experienced through the front, side and back of the shoulder. Most individuals with shoulder pain will experience increased pain at night while sleeping.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed along with imaging studies such as an MRI and / or X-rays.

Common tests: MRI, X-ray.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Therapy is aimed at relieving symptoms, reducing inflammation and improving function (range of motion) of the shoulder. Treatment option includes: cortisone injection, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn), acetaminophen (Tylenol), physical therapy, ultrasound, and/or surgery.

Medical specialties

Orthopedic Surgery · Sports Medicine · Pediatric Sports Medicine · Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery · Sports Medicine Surgery

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder (frozen shoulder).