Encephalopathy
About Encephalopathy
Encephalopathy is a term used to describe a condition that results in abnormal brain function. Encephalopathy can be short-lived or more permanent that may cause irreversible damage to the brain. A variety of medical conditions such as hypoglycemia, liver failure, lack of oxygen, drug use and alcoholism can result in encephalopathy.Symptoms
Symptoms include confusion, hallucinations, memory disturbance, lethargy and coma.Tests & Diagnostics
A complete history and physical will be performed. Laboratory and imaging tests will often be performed to determine the cause of the encephalopathy.Common tests: Complete blood count (CBC), Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), CT Scan, MRI, Urine and serum toxicology screen.
Conventional treatment summary
Treatment is varied and is directed at the specific cause of encephalopathy. Encephalopathy may be treated with a change of diet or various supplements for a short-lived condition or may require dialysis or surgery for more chronic conditions.Medical specialties
Internal Medicine · Neurology · Family Practice
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Encephalopathy.