Finger dislocation
About Finger dislocation
A finger dislocation occurs when the bones of the fingers (phalanges) are forced from their normal positions. This may occur at the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) or the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints in the hand. As a result, the normal movement of the fingers is disrupted. Dislocations usually occur when the finger is bent beyond it's normal range of motion. The dislocation can damage attached tendons and nearby nerves and arteries.Symptoms
Pain, finger deformity, inability to move finger, finger swelling, numbness, tenderness.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical will be performed. The diagnosis is usually confirmed with a x-ray.Common tests: X-ray.
OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments
Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
Treatment may involve the use of local anesthesia to numb the finger, at times called a digital block. The practitioner will then relocate the finger joint by applying pressure and traction. A splint will usually be applied to the affected finger. Occasionally, surgery may be used to treat dislocations complicated by a fracture.Medical specialties
Orthopedic Surgery · Hand Surgery · Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery · Orthopedic Trauma Surgery
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Finger dislocation.