Plantar fasciitis (heel spurs)
About Plantar fasciitis (heel spurs)
The plantar fascia is a fan of dense fibers that is attached to the bottom of the heel bone (calcaneus) and extends forward along the bottom of the foot. The plantar fascia can become irritated where it joins to the heel bone. This causes pain and tenderness. The symptoms can make walking painful and are usually worse in the morning.Symptoms
Pain in the bottom, front edge of the heel, usually worst in the morning and improving throughout the day, tenderness over the bottom of the foot.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. An X-ray may be done. Extra mineral that has deposited in the plantar fascia where it connects to the heel bone is named a `bone spur.`OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments
Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
Conservative treatment is usually successful but may require 6-18 months. Initial treatment consists of: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications/NSAIDs (ibuprofen/Motrin or Advil, naproxen/Naprosyn), acetaminophen (Tylenol), heel and calf stretching exercises, night splints, shoe inserts. If these modalities fail a steroid injection may be recommended.Medical specialties
Internal Medicine · Orthopedic Surgery · Pediatrics · Family Practice · Sports Medicine · Podiatry · Foot and Ankle Surgery
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Plantar fasciitis (heel spurs).