Seborrheic dermatitis

About Seborrheic dermatitis

An inflammatory skin condition that results in a red, flaky rash in the areas of the body where the sebaceous glands are most common (face, scalp and groin). In infants, it occurs primarily on the scalp and is referred to as cradle cap. It is thought that tiny yeast on the skin may play a role in the development of seborrheic dermatitis.

Symptoms

Symptoms include patchy, red and flaky areas on the face, scalp and groin. Many people are otherwise asymptomatic. Others may complain of itching and burning.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical will be performed. The diagnosis can usually be made on physical exam and inquiring about the history of the condition.
Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Treatment usually involves use of a shampoo containing coal tar, selenium sulfide or zinc pyrithione. Brand names include Selsun Blue, Exelderm, Head & Shoulders, Zincon, and DHS zinc. Corticosteroid creams are frequently used. Also, since it is thought that yeast play a role in the disease your doctor may prescribe a shampoo containing ketoconazole (anti-fungal).

Medical specialties

Internal Medicine · Dermatology · Pediatrics · Family Practice · Pediatric Dermatology

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Seborrheic dermatitis.