Seroma (fluid build-up)
About Seroma (fluid build-up)
A seroma is a collection of fluid in tissue or an organ that occurs after surgery or trauma. They occur as a result of damage to blood and lymphatic vessels. Small seromas usually resolve on their own while larger seromas may require drainage. Seromas can become infected and immediate medical attention should be sought if the swollen area becomes red and hot.Symptoms
The symptoms experienced depends on the size and location of the seroma. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, clear or cloudy drainage, redness or fever.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical will be performed. Blood and imaging tests may be performed depending on the symptoms and type of trauma or surgery was involved.Common tests: Complete blood count (CBC), CT Scan, ESR, MRI, Ultrasound, Wound culture.
OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments
Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
Therapy varies depending on the size of the seroma and the presence of infection. Many small seromas resolve without intervention. Larger seromas may require aspiration or surgical intervention. Antibiotics are used to treat infection.Medical specialties
General Surgery · Pediatric Surgery
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Seroma (fluid build-up).