Procainamide Oral
Why this is used
Procainamide is used to treat abnormal heart rhythms. It works by making your heart more resistant to abnormal activity.
How to take it
Procainamide comes as a capsule and tablet to take by mouth. Immediate-acting procainamide usually is taken every 3 or 4 hours. The long-acting product is usually taken every 6 or 12 hours. Do not cut, crush, or chew extended-release (long-acting) tablets; swallow them whole. You may see a waxy core in your stool if you are taking the extended-release product; this is normal. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take procainamide exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Procainamide helps control your condition but will not cure it. Continue to take procainamide even if you feel well. Do not stop taking procainamide without talking to your doctor.
Side effects
<p></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>Procainamide may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
<ul>
<li>
dizziness or lightheadedness</li>
<li>
loss of appetite</li>
<li>
upset stomach</li>
<li>
vomiting</li>
<li>
bitter taste</li></ul></p> <p></p> <p>If you experience the following symptom or any of those listed in the IMPORTANT WARNING section, call your doctor immediately:
<ul>
<li>
irregular heartbeat</li></ul>If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online [at <a href='http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch'>http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch</a>] or by phone [1-800-332-1088].</p>
<ul>
<li>
dizziness or lightheadedness</li>
<li>
loss of appetite</li>
<li>
upset stomach</li>
<li>
vomiting</li>
<li>
bitter taste</li></ul></p> <p></p> <p>If you experience the following symptom or any of those listed in the IMPORTANT WARNING section, call your doctor immediately:
<ul>
<li>
irregular heartbeat</li></ul>If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online [at <a href='http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch'>http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch</a>] or by phone [1-800-332-1088].</p>
Precautions
Before taking procainamide, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to procainamide, anesthetics, aspirin, or any other drugs. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, especially digoxin (Lanoxin) or drugs for high blood pressure, and vitamins. in addition to the condition listed in the IMPORTANT WARNING section, tell your doctor if you have or have ever had lupus, heart disease, high blood pressure, kidney or liver disease, or myasthenia gravis. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking procainamide. you should know that this drug may make you dizzy. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this drug affects you. remember that alcohol can add to the dizziness caused by this drug. talk to your doctor about the use of cigarettes and caffeine-containing beverages. These products may increase the irritability of your heart and interfere with the action of procainamide.
Overdose
In case of overdose, call your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim has collapsed or is not breathing, call local emergency services at 911.
Educational reference only — talk to a pharmacist or prescriber about Procainamide Oral.