Alcohol (ethanol) intoxication

About Alcohol (ethanol) intoxication

An alteration in thinking, behavior and/or consciousness caused by the consumption of alcohol (ethanol). Can result in impulsive and uninhibited behavior. Alcohol affects people differently. The same amount can have only minimal effects on one person, and severely depress the breathing of another.

Symptoms

Confusion, slurred speech, vomiting, breathing problems, incoordination, emotional instability, coma, death.

Tests & Diagnostics

A history and physical exam will be performed along with other tests which may include: ethanol (alcohol) level, liver function tests, and electrolytes.

Common tests: Complete blood count (CBC), Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), Lipase.

Path 2 — Over-the-Counter Options

OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments

Path 3 — Prescription Options

Prescription medications

Conventional treatment summary

Therapy is aimed at supporting vital signs and preventing self-harm. Treatment may include: intravenous fluids, breathing and vital sign support, medications for vomiting, sedatives (benzodiazepines) and antipsychotics. Alcohol and Drug Helpline: (800) 821-4357 Al-Anon (888)821-4357

Medical specialties

Internal Medicine · Family Practice

This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Alcohol (ethanol) intoxication.