Chronic liver disease
About Chronic liver disease
A liver disease that persists over a long period of time, resulting in a progressive destruction of the liver. In the end stages patients may have problems clotting their blood, and can become confused. There are many causes with longstanding alcohol abuse and viral infections being the most common.Symptoms
Abdominal pain, abdominal bloating, easy bleeding, vomiting, confusion, yellowing skin, weakness.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. Additional tests include blood tests to determine the cause and severity of the liver damage and liver imaging with ultrasound, MRI or CT scanning.Common tests: Complete blood count (CBC), Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP), Ultrasound.
OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments
Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
Treatment depends on the cause of the liver failure and the extent of the liver failure but may include: diuretics for fluid overload, lactulose for confusion, blood products or vitamin K for bleeding, and/or antibiotics for infection. A surgical procedure, called transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) or liver transplant may be recommended.Medical specialties
Gastroenterology · Internal Medicine · Family Practice · Transplant Surgery
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Chronic liver disease.