Barrett esophagus (esophagus inflammation)
About Barrett esophagus (esophagus inflammation)
Inflammation of the esophagus that occurs as a complication of chronic gastro esophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD occurs when acidic fluid leaks from the stomach into the esophagus (the swallowing tube), and is classically associated with heartburn. Barrett's is more common in men, and rarely can transform into cancer.Symptoms
Heartburn, difficulty swallowing. Many patients do not have symptoms.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. Additional tests include: endoscopy and a biopsy.OTC sleep aids and supportive treatments
Prescription medications
Conventional treatment summary
Treatment includes: histamine 2 blockers (such as cimetidine, ranitidine), proton pump inhibitors (such as omeprazole, pantoprazole), and/or promotility agents. Surgery may be indicated if precancerous or cancerous changes are seen on the biopsy. Photodynamic therapy may enable some to avoid surgery.Medical specialties
Gastroenterology · Pediatric Gastroenterology
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Barrett esophagus (esophagus inflammation).