Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD)
About Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD)
Characterized by an excessive preoccupation with a real or imagined defect in a patient's physical appearance. The cause of this disorder is not known but felt to represent a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Body dysmorphic disorder can lead to anxiety, phobias, and depression, sometimes with suicidal thoughts and actions.Symptoms
Anxiety, stress, picking at skin, excessively checking appearance in a mirror, hiding any imperfections, excessive grooming, seeking reassurance from others about how they look, getting cosmetic surgery.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. A psychological evaluation will be done.Prescription medications
- Fluoxetine
- Imipramine
- Protriptyline
- Bupropion
- Atomoxetine
- Fluvoxamine
- Desvenlafaxine
- Amoxapine
- Clomipramine
- Trimipramine
- Selegiline
- Doxepin
- Venlafaxine
- Isocarboxazid
- Trazodone
- Nortriptyline
- Sertraline
- Phenelzine
- Amitriptyline
- Mirtazapine
- Duloxetine
- Paroxetine
- Desipramine
- Tranylcypromine
- Citalopram
- Escitalopram
Conventional treatment summary
Therapy depends on the severity of the symptoms. Treatment often includes: antidepressants and cognitive behavioral therapy.Medical specialties
Internal Medicine · Psychiatry · Pediatrics · Family Practice · Pediatric and Adolescent Psychiatry
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD).