Personality disorder
About Personality disorder
This term describes a lifelong pattern of behavior that interferes with normal social interaction and function. There are a variety of named personality disorder types. Examples are `borderline personality` and `antisocial personality.` Psychiatrists have made lists of very specific criteria that are used to diagnose a person with personality disorder. A personality disorder results in trouble with relationships, work and the law. Individuals suffering with these conditions feel their behavior is normal and only a few ever seek psychiatric help.Symptoms
Symptoms vary widely depending on the specific type of personality disorder but may include: frequent mood swings, stormy relationships, social isolation, angry outbursts, suspicion and mistrust of others, difficulty making friends, a need for instant gratification, poor impulse control, alcohol or substance abuse.Tests & Diagnostics
A history and physical exam will be performed. The diagnosis is based on a psychological evaluation and the history and severity of the symptoms.Prescription medications
- Fluoxetine
- Imipramine
- Protriptyline
- Bupropion
- Atomoxetine
- Fluvoxamine
- Desvenlafaxine
- Amoxapine
- Clomipramine
- Trimipramine
- Selegiline
- Doxepin
- Venlafaxine
- Isocarboxazid
- Trazodone
- Nortriptyline
- Sertraline
- Phenelzine
- Amitriptyline
- Mirtazapine
- Duloxetine
- Paroxetine
- Desipramine
- Tranylcypromine
- Citalopram
- Escitalopram
- Chlordiazepoxide
- Alprazolam
- Diazepam
- Lorazepam
Conventional treatment summary
Treatment consists of medications, psychotherapy, and/or hospitalizations. Medications that are used include: antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, mood stabilizers, and anti-psychotics.Medical specialties
Internal Medicine · Psychiatry · Pediatrics · Family Practice · Pediatric and Adolescent Psychiatry
This page is educational content, not medical advice. Always consult a qualified clinician for diagnosis and treatment of Personality disorder.