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Acupuncture vs Acupressure

A short comparison of acupuncture (needles) and acupressure (pressure only): what each involves, what research shows, risks and who delivers them.

Content last updated . This page has not been medically reviewed.

The short version

Acupuncture inserts fine needles through the skin and may add electrical stimulation. [1] Acupressure presses on points without breaking the skin. [2] Both draw on traditional point maps, but they carry different risks and have been tested for different uses.

Side by side

AcupunctureAcupressure
What happensNeedles inserted; can be moved by hand or stimulated electrically [1]Pressure with fingers or a special band, no needles [2]
Best-studied usesSome chronic pain, migraine prevention, tension-type headache, postoperative nauseaPostoperative nausea at the wrist point, early-pregnancy nausea, labor pain
Strength of evidencePromising but limited to mixed, depending on usePromising but limited for a few uses; insufficient evidence for most
Main risksInfection, bleeding, fainting, rarely organ injury if done improperly [1][3]Minor, such as skin irritation, in trials of wrist stimulation [4]
Who delivers itTrained, licensed or registered practitioner; rules vary by placeOften self-applied with a band, or by a practitioner

Which has stronger evidence?

They are not tested head to head in the sources we read. A Cochrane review of wrist-point (PC6) stimulation for postoperative nausea lumped acupuncture, electrical devices and acupressure together and found benefit over sham with low-quality evidence, so it cannot separate one from the other. [4] Details: acupuncture for nausea and other uses and acupressure.

Choosing

If you have mild nausea or want a low-risk option, acupressure bands and finger pressure are described by the NHS as an option for pregnancy sickness. [2] For chronic pain or headache prevention, discuss acupuncture with your clinician. See what is acupuncture and acupuncture methods.

Frequently asked questions

Is acupressure a safe substitute for acupuncture?

It is lower risk because nothing breaks the skin, but it has been tested for fewer uses. [4]

Do I need a practitioner for acupressure?

Bands are sold for self-use, and the NHS mentions wrist pressure with a band or fingers. [2]

Which one works better?

We found no direct comparison, so we cannot say.

References

  1. NCCIH, Acupuncture: Effectiveness and Safety. Read 2026-10-22.
  2. NHS, Vomiting and morning sickness. Read 2026-10-22.
  3. University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Having acupuncture. Read 2026-10-22.
  4. Lee A, et al. Stimulation of the wrist acupuncture point PC6 for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(11):CD003281. PubMed 26522652 Read 2026-10-22.
Education, not medical advice. This page is for general information. It does not diagnose or treat any condition and is not a substitute for care from a qualified health professional. Natural does not automatically mean safe. Ask a clinician or pharmacist before changing your care, especially if you take medication, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have a health condition.