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Every herb, ingredient, formula, gene target, and disease — connected through real research. Search, pick a subject, and navigate the graph in any direction.
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Ingredient
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Gene Target
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Disease
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Evidence
23,295
trials · metas · refs
Plus 6,743 TCM formulas connecting herbs together
🌿 Herb
Propolis
27
Clinical Trials
13
Meta-Analyses
7
PubMed References
Top Conditions Studied with Propolis
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 2
Oral Mucositis 2
Furcation Defects 1
Propolis efficiency as intracanal medicament against Enteroc 1
Candidiasis, Oral|Stomatitis, Denture 1
Skin Health 1
Endometriosis|Dysmenorrhea 1
oxidative stress and inflammation 1
Blood Pressure|Periodontal Diseases 1
SARS-CoV2 Infection 1
Endometriosis; Peritoneum|Endometriosis 1
liver enzymes and obesity indices 1
📋 Sample Trials
NCT01375088
Assessing the Preventing and Therapeutic Effect of Propolis in Radiotherapy Induced Mucositis of Head and Neck Cancers
Completed · Phase 2
NCT01453582
Efficacy and Safety Study of Total Flavonoids of Propolis Dropping Pill to Treat Angina Pectoris
Completed · Phase 3
NCT04411758
Propolis for Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.
Completed
📊 Sample Meta-Analyses
CRD42023413891
Antioxidant Effectiveness of Propolis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Adult humans of both sexes as subjects, with pathological conditions related to
CRD42023433636
Effects of 21 Dietary nutrientsInterventions on Type 2 diabetes:a network meta-analysis
It is estimated that there will be more than 500 million T2DM patients in the wo
CRD42023434308
The Effectiveness Oral Propolis On Mucosa Wound Healing After Removal Third Molars Surgery: A Systematic Review
The third molars are the most commonly impacted teeth, and extraction is one of
📚 Sample References
PMID 32184916
Chemopreventive Effects of Propolis in the MNU-Induced Rat Mammary Tumor Model
Oxid Med Cell Longev · 2020
PMID 32660099
Cuban Brown Propolis Interferes in the Crosstalk between Colorectal Cancer Cells and M2 Macrophages
Nutrients · 2020
PMID 33279402
Propolis suppresses cytokine production in activated basophils and basophil-mediated skin and intestinal allergic inflammation in mice
Allergol Int · 2021
🌿 All Herb data fields for Propolis
🌿 Names
Pinyin Name
Feng Jiao
中文名 (Chinese)
蜂胶
Latin Name
Propolis
English Name
Propolis
☯ TCM Properties
Properties (性味)
Bitter; Pungent; Cold
Meridians (归经)
Spleen; Stomach
Part Used
Bee glue
Therapeutic Class (EN)
Qi Reinforcing Drugs
功效分类 (CN)
补气药
🩺 Clinical Profile
Function (功能)
To eliminate inflammation and relieve pain, moisten skin and engender flesh.
Indication (主治)
Gastric ulcer, oral ulcer, cervical erosion, zoster, psoriasis, skin chap and pain, clavus, wound, carcinoma.
🔗 External References
HERB DB
TCMID
1740
🔍 Raw view — every non-empty column on this row (26 fields)
name
Propolis
chinese name
蜂胶
pinyin name
Feng Jiao
latin name
Propolis
english name
Propolis
properties english
Bitter; Pungent; Cold
meridians english
Spleen; Stomach
use part
Bee glue
tcmid id
1740
herb id str
HERB001705
function text
To eliminate inflammation and relieve pain, moisten skin and engender flesh.
indication
Gastric ulcer, oral ulcer, cervical erosion, zoster, psoriasis, skin chap and pain, clavus, wound, carcinoma.
therapeutic en class
Qi Reinforcing Drugs
therapeutic cn class
补气药
📜 Related Formulas
5 · contains this herb🏥 Linked Health Topics
6 · studied for these conditions (text bridge)📋 Clinical Trials
12 · subject of clinical studyNCT01375088 Assessing the Preventing and Therapeutic Effect of Propolis in Radiotherapy Indu
→ Radiation-induced Mucositis of Oral Mucous Membran
NCT01453582 Efficacy and Safety Study of Total Flavonoids of Propolis Dropping Pill to Treat
→ Stable Angina Pectoris
NCT04411758 Propolis for Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.
→ Chronic Kidney Diseases|Inflammation
NCT05083052 Propolis in Reducing Dentin Hypersensitivity
→ Dentin Sensitivity
NCT03649243 Propolis as Adjuvant in the Healing of Human Diabetic Foot Wounds
→ Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
NCT02766036 Propolis Effects in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
→ Chronic Kidney Diseases
NCT05250661 Efficacy of Propolis in the Prevention of Oral Mucositis
→ Oral Mucositis
NCT04117451 The Effect of Propolis Mouthwash Compared to Chlorhexidine Mouthwash on Oral and
→ Blood Pressure|Periodontal Diseases
NCT03723980 Role of Propolis Paste in Preventing Pain After Root Canal Treatment.
→ Pain, Postoperative
NCT02794506 Propolis Improves Glycemic Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic
→ Diabetes Mellitus|Periodontitis
NCT04916821 Investigation of Clinical Effectiveness of Propolis Extracts as Food Supplements
→ SARS-CoV2 Infection
NCT04819867 Comparison Of The Effect Of Propolis And Gluma Desensitizer On The Management Of
→ Dentin Hypersensitivity
📊 Meta-Analyses
12 · systematic reviewCRD42023413891 Antioxidant Effectiveness of Propolis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
→ Adult humans of both sexes as subjects, with patho
CRD42023433636 Effects of 21 Dietary nutrientsInterventions on Type 2 diabetes:a network meta-a
→ It is estimated that there will be more than 500 m
CRD42023434308 The Effectiveness Oral Propolis On Mucosa Wound Healing After Removal Third Mola
→ The third molars are the most commonly impacted te
CRD42023445364 Propolis efficiency against Enterococcus faecalis compared with other intracanal
→ Propolis efficiency as intracanal medicament again
CRD42023455345 Effect of Propolis on Dental Pulp Stem Cells- A Systematic Review
→ All in-vitro and in-vivo studies including Effects
CRD42023456031 Most effective propolis extract in type 2 diabetes treatment: a systematic revie
→ Type 2 diabetes mellitus affects approximately 537
CRD42023466736 In vitro evaluation of propolis extracts against cariogenic microorganisms: A sy
→ Dental caries microrganisms. Antimicrobial natural
CRD42023467573 Propolis natural remedy in reducing dental plaque and gingival inflammation: asy
→ The clinical efficacy of propolis mouthwashes.
CRD42023470555 Can propolis supplementation reduce serum concentration of inflammatory mediator
→ Inflammatory diseases such as the metabolic syndro
CRD42023472447 The effect of Propolis on liver enzymes and obesity indices: A systematic review
→ liver enzymes and obesity indices
CRD42023472448 The effects of Propolis on blood pressure, lipid profile, and glycemic indices i
→ blood pressure, lipid profile, and glycemic indice
CRD42023474033 The effects of propolis on oxidative stress and inflammation: A systematic revie
→ oxidative stress and inflammation
📚 PubMed References
7 · cited researchPMID 32184916 Chemopreventive Effects of Propolis in the MNU-Induced Rat Mammary Tumor Model
Oxid Med Cell Longev
PMID 32660099 Cuban Brown Propolis Interferes in the Crosstalk between Colorectal Cancer Cells
Nutrients
PMID 33279402 Propolis suppresses cytokine production in activated basophils and basophil-medi
Allergol Int
PMID 33322005 Propolis Suppresses UV-Induced Photoaging in Human Skin through Directly Targeti
Nutrients
PMID 34360606 Metabolomic Identification of Anticancer Metabolites of Australian Propolis and
Int J Mol Sci
PMID 34862831 Brazilian green propolis: A novel tool to improve the cytotoxic and immunomodula
Phytother Res
PMID 34948335 Evaluation of the Skin-Sensitizing Potential of Brazilian Green Propolis
Int J Mol Sci
How relationships are computed
- Clinical Trials / Meta-Analyses / References: direct foreign-key link via
subject_entity_id(Phase 2d wireup) - Formula ↔ Herbs: text bridge via
formulas.herbs_in_pinyinmatchingherbs.pinyin_name - Herb ↔ Ingredient:
empty — needs
HERB_herb_ingredientimport - Ingredient ↔ Target:
empty — needs
HERB_ingredient_targetimport - Target ↔ Disease:
empty — needs
HERB_target_diseaseimport - Herb → Target → Disease (full chemical spine): awaiting Phase 2e link tables