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Every herb, ingredient, formula, gene target, and disease — connected through real research. Search, pick a subject, and navigate the graph in any direction.

🌿
Herb
6,826
→
⚗️
Ingredient
44,598
→
🧬
Gene Target
15,695
→
🏥
Disease
30,467
→
🧪
Evidence
23,295
trials · metas · refs
Plus 6,743 TCM formulas connecting herbs together
Subject Type: 🌿 Herbs ⚗️ Ingredients 📜 Formulas 🧬 Targets 🏥 Diseases
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⚗️ Ingredient

Kaempferol

Open on HERB 2.0 ↗
0
Clinical Trials
0
Meta-Analyses
0
PubMed References
⚗️ All Ingredient data fields for Kaempferol
⚗️ Identity
Name
Kaempferol
Aliases / Synonyms
520-18-3; Kaempherol; Robigenin; Populnetin; Rhamnolutein; Trifolitin; Kempferol; Swartziol; 3,4',5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavone
🧪 Chemistry
Molecular Weight
286.2390
LogP
2.2824
Drug-likeness
0.546
Oral Bioavailability
41.8820
H-Bond Acceptors
6
H-Bond Donors
4
Rotatable Bonds
1
🔬 Structures
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O
Isomeric SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O
InChIKey
IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)15-14(20)13(19)12-10(18)5-9(17)6-11(12)21-15/h1-6,16-18,20H
🔗 External References
HERB DB
HBIN031753 ↗
PubChem CID
5280863 ↗
CAS Number
520-18-3 ↗
SymMap
41
TCMID
12017
TCMSP
MOL000422
TCM-ID
3239
🔍 Raw view — every non-empty column on this row (34 fields)
name
Kaempferol
common names
520-18-3; Kaempherol; Robigenin; Populnetin; Rhamnolutein; Trifolitin; Kempferol; Swartziol; 3,4',5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavone
herb ingredient id
HBIN031753
canonical smiles
C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O
isomeric smiles
C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O
inchi
InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)15-14(20)13(19)12-10(18)5-9(17)6-11(12)21-15/h1-6,16-18,20H
inchikey
IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
mol wt
286.2390
num h acceptors
6
num h donors
4
mol logp
2.2824
num rotatable bonds
1
drug likeness
0.546
ob score
41.8820
cas id
520-18-3
symmap mol id
41
tcmid ingredient id
12017
tcmsp ingredient id
MOL000422
tcm id ingredient id
3239
pubchem cid
5280863
tcmsp mol id
MOL000422
tcmsp molecule id
422

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🧬 Gene / Protein Targets

30 · directly binds these targets
AHR
Gene AHR
ALOX5
Gene ALOX5
AR
Gene AR
F7
Gene F7
GSTM1
Gene GSTM1
GSTM2
Gene GSTM2
HAS2
Gene HAS2
HMOX1
Gene HMOX1
ICAM1
Gene ICAM1
INSR
Gene INSR
PGR
Gene PGR
PPARG
Gene PPARG
MAPK8
Gene MAPK8
TNF
Gene TNF
AKR1C3
Gene AKR1C3
NR1I2
Gene NR1I2
NR1I3
Gene NR1I3
NCOA2
Gene NCOA2
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2
Heat shock protein HSP 90
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV
Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit, gamma isoform
Thrombin
Gamma-aminobutyric-acid receptor alpha-2 subunit
Acetylcholinesterase
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1
Trypsin-1
Nitric oxide synthase, inducible

🏥 Linked Health Topics

30 · diseases via target pathways
Asthma
syndrome
Ulcerative Colitis
syndrome
Glomerulonephritis
syndrome
Nephrosis
syndrome
Psoriasis
syndrome
Pulmonary Fibrosis
syndrome
Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome
syndrome
Prion Diseases
group
Cerebral Vasospasm
syndrome
Cervical Cancer
disease
Gastrointestinal Cancers
disease
Pancreatic Cancer
disease
Osteoarthritis
disease
Adult respiratory distress syndrome
disease
Inflammatory lung disease
disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
disease
Allergic diseases
disease
Allergic rhinitis, unspecified
disease
Antigen-induced decrease in coronary flow and cardiac anaphylaxis
disease
Bronchiolar carcinoma
disease
Chronic myeloid leukemia
disease
Dermatological disorders
disease
Magnesium deficiency dermatitis
disease
Polyarthritis, unspecified
disease
Urological cancers
disease
Vasospasm
disease
Hypospadias 1, X-Linked
syndrome
Prostate cancer
disease
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy
disease
XY disorders of sex development (Other)
disease
How relationships are computed
  • Clinical Trials / Meta-Analyses / References: direct foreign-key link via subject_entity_id (Phase 2d wireup)
  • Formula ↔ Herbs: text bridge via formulas.herbs_in_pinyin matching herbs.pinyin_name
  • Herb ↔ Ingredient: ACTIVE — direct link via herb_ingredients
  • Ingredient ↔ Target: ACTIVE — direct link via ingredient_targets
  • Target ↔ Disease: ACTIVE — direct link via target_health_topics
  • Herb → Target → Disease (full chemical spine): ACTIVE — joins all three link tables