Relationship Graph Explorer

Follow the connections

Every herb, ingredient, formula, gene target, and disease — connected through real research. Search, pick a subject, and navigate the graph in any direction.

🌿

Herb

→

→

→

→

🧪

Evidence

23,295

trials · metas · refs

Plus 6,743 TCM formulas connecting herbs together

Subject Type: 🌿 Herbs ⚗️ Ingredients 📜 Formulas 🧬 Targets 🏥 Diseases

Quick picks: Taxol Oxytocin Morphine (?)-nicotine Testosterone Melatonin Caffeine L-ascorbic acid Progesterone Coumarins

⚗️ Ingredient

Magnesium sulfate

Open on HERB 2.0 ↗

Clinical Trials

Meta-Analyses

PubMed References

Top Conditions Studied with Magnesium sulfate

The Cochrane Airways Group 3 Spinal anesthesia is a very reliable and convenient techniqu 1 If there are threatened abortion symptoms of pregnant women 1 Laparoscopic Hysterectomy|Magnesium Sulfate|General Anesthes 1 Postoperative pain and postoperative opioid consumption in s 1 Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airway mucosa, invol 1 Anesthesia and Analgesia|Magnesium Sulfate|Bariatric Surgery 1 When surgery is performed in regional anesthesia state, a se 1 Neuropathic pain is associated with deteriorated quality of 1 Preemptive Analgesia|Dexmedetomidine|Ketamine|Magnesium Sulp 1 Severe preeclampsia is associated with increased risk of mat 1 Emergence agitation in children 1

📋 Sample Trials

NCT05520021

The Treatment of Magnesium Sulfate and Nifedipine in Preterm Labor Threat

Unknown

NCT05325580

Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate Vs Placebo to Treat Non -Traumatic Acute Headaches in the Emergency Department

Recruiting · Phase 3

NCT05554848

Dexmedetomidine and Magnesium Sulfate in Preventing Junctional Ectopic Tachycardia After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

Completed · Phase 4

📊 Sample Meta-Analyses

CRD42022310934

Therapeutic Effect of Adding Magnesium Sulfate in Treatment of Organophosphorus Poisoning: A meta-analysis

Organophosphorus (OP) is widely used as an insecticide. It is considerably harme

CRD42022373692

Efficacy and safety of inhaled magnesium sulfate in acute asthma in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Asthma is a heterogeneous disease, affecting more than 339 million people global

CRD42021260097

A Sytematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Magnesium Sulfate in the Treatment of Rapid Atrial Fibrillation in the Emergency Department

Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response is a common presenting sympt

📚 Sample References

None linked yet.

⚗️ All Ingredient data fields for Magnesium sulfate

⚗️ Identity

Name

Magnesium sulfate

Aliases / Synonyms

7487-88-9; Magnesium sulphate; Magnesium sulfate anhydrous; MgSO4; Magnesium sulfate (1:1); Magnesiumsulfat; Sal Angalis; Sal De sedlitz; Tomix OT

🧪 Chemistry

Molecular Weight

120.3680

LogP

-1.7188

Drug-likeness

0.216

H-Bond Acceptors

🔬 Structures

Canonical SMILES

[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

Isomeric SMILES

[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

InChIKey

CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L

InChI

InChI=1S/Mg.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2

🔗 External References

HERB DB

HBIN034212 ↗

PubChem CID

24083 ↗

TCMID

32898

🔍 Raw view — every non-empty column on this row (27 fields)

name

Magnesium sulfate

common names

7487-88-9; Magnesium sulphate; Magnesium sulfate anhydrous; MgSO4; Magnesium sulfate (1:1); Magnesiumsulfat; Sal Angalis; Sal De sedlitz; Tomix OT

herb ingredient id

HBIN034212

canonical smiles

[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

isomeric smiles

[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

inchi

InChI=1S/Mg.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2

inchikey

CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L

mol wt

120.3680

num h acceptors

num h donors

mol logp

-1.7188

num rotatable bonds

drug likeness

0.216

tcmid ingredient id

32898

pubchem cid

24083

🏥 Linked Health Topics

5 · studied for these conditions (text bridge)

Atrial Fibrillation New Onset

syndrome

📋 Clinical Trials

12 · subject of clinical study

NCT05520021 The Treatment of Magnesium Sulfate and Nifedipine in Preterm Labor Threat

→ Preterm Labor Without Delivery|Pregnancy Preterm

NCT05325580 Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate Vs Placebo to Treat Non -Traumatic Acute Headaches

→ Head Pain

NCT05554848 Dexmedetomidine and Magnesium Sulfate in Preventing Junctional Ectopic Tachycard

→ Post Operative Arrythmia

NCT05653401 Treatment of Renal Colic in the Emergency Department: Comparison Between Magnesi

→ Renal Colic

NCT05442931 Comparison Between Pregabalin and Magnesium Sulfate in Hypotensive Anaesthesia

→ Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

NCT05283473 Serum Magnesium Concentration in Magnesium Sulfate Therapy for Severe Preeclamps

→ Severe Pre-Eclampsia

NCT05610774 Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Pre-Eclamptic Parturient Receiving Magnesium Sulf

→ Preeclampsia Severe|Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter

NCT05271721 Trans-foraminal Lumbar Epidural Injection of Dexmedetomidine Against Magnesium S

→ Chronic Pain

NCT05186467 Pain After Laparoscopy Results From the Incision, Manipulation of the Abdominal

→ Post Operative Pain, Acute

NCT05669417 Peri-Operative Magnesium Infusion to Prevent Atrial Fibrillation Evaluated.

→ Atrial Fibrillation New Onset

NCT05826119 Intravenous Administration of Magnesium Sulfate in Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Cas

→ Laparoscopic Hysterectomy|Magnesium Sulfate|Genera

NCT05757999 Effect of MgSO4 Pretreatment on Muscle Relaxation

→ Muscle Relaxation

📊 Meta-Analyses

12 · systematic review

CRD42022310934 Therapeutic Effect of Adding Magnesium Sulfate in Treatment of Organophosphorus

→ Organophosphorus (OP) is widely used as an insecti

CRD42022373692 Efficacy and safety of inhaled magnesium sulfate in acute asthma in children: A

→ Asthma is a heterogeneous disease, affecting more

CRD42021260097 A Sytematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Use of Magnesium Sulfate in the Trea

→ Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular respons

CRD42020176210 Magnesium sulfate for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disea

→ The Cochrane Airways Group

CRD42017060049 A meta-analysis of the relationship between patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in ne

→ Pregnant women exhibiting symptoms of potential ab

CRD42016040206 Intravenous and nebulized magnesium sulfate for treating acute asthma in childre

→ Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airway muc

CRD42015018959 Intravenous magnesium sulfate for treating children with acute asthma in the eme

→ The Cochrane Airways Group

CRD42016036586 Magnesium sulfate therapy for acute stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysi

→ Stroke is the second major cause of death and the

CRD42019118900 Intravenous magnesium sulfate therapy in adult patients with an aneurysmal subar

CRD42020168210 Is there advantage to continue Magnesium sulfate therapy until 24 hours postpart

→ Severe preeclampsia is associated with increased r

CRD42020175056 Fentanyl versus magnesium sulfate as adjuvants to local anesthetics in spinal an

→ Spinal anesthesia is a very reliable and convenien

CRD42021273846 Effects of intraoperative use of magnesium sulfate on agitation during recovery

→ Emergence Agitation

How relationships are computed

Clinical Trials / Meta-Analyses / References: direct foreign-key link via subject_entity_id (Phase 2d wireup)
Formula ↔ Herbs: text bridge via formulas.herbs_in_pinyin matching herbs.pinyin_name
Herb ↔ Ingredient: empty — needs HERB_herb_ingredient import
Ingredient ↔ Target: empty — needs HERB_ingredient_target import
Target ↔ Disease: empty — needs HERB_target_disease import
Herb → Target → Disease (full chemical spine): awaiting Phase 2e link tables