Relationship Graph Explorer

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Every herb, ingredient, formula, gene target, and disease — connected through real research. Search, pick a subject, and navigate the graph in any direction.

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Evidence

23,295

trials · metas · refs

Plus 6,743 TCM formulas connecting herbs together

Subject Type: 🌿 Herbs ⚗️ Ingredients 📜 Formulas 🧬 Targets 🏥 Diseases

Quick picks: Da Ma Green Tea Common Olive Peanut Ginkgo Leaf; Ginkgo Folium Pomegranate Fruit Sucrose Cocoa Linseed Honey

🌿 Herb

Cow-Bezoar

Open on HERB 2.0 ↗

Clinical Trials

Meta-Analyses

PubMed References

🌿 All Herb data fields for Cow-Bezoar

🌿 Names

Pinyin Name

Niu Huang

中文名 (Chinese)

牛黄

Latin Name

Calculus Bovis; Bovis Calculus

English Name

Cow-Bezoar

Alias Names

犀黄; 各一旺

☯ TCM Properties

Properties (性味)

Sweet; Cool

Meridians (归经)

Heart; Liver

Part Used

Gallstone

Therapeutic Class (EN)

Resuscitative Stimulant; Resuscitative Medicinal

功效分类 (CN)

开窍药

🩺 Clinical Profile

Function (功能)

To restore consciousness by reducing fire and eliminating phlegm , to relieve convulsions, and to counteract toxicity.

Indication (主治)

Ardent fever, coma, fright epilepsy, convulsion, febrile diseases clouded spirit, wind stroke with orifice block, acute infant fright wind, swelling pain in throat, mouth and tongue sores, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore.

Clinical Manifestations

1. oral administration lowers experimental fever in guinea-pigs (200mg/kg) and in rats (300mg/kg).2. oral intake in a dosage of 600mg/kg/day for 6 days exerts an anticonvulsive effect.3. increasing biliary secretion.4. lowering blood pressure in rats with

🔗 External References

HERB DB

HERB004201 ↗

SymMap

303 ↗

TCMID

4459

TCMSP

303

TCM-ID

1573

🔍 Raw view — every non-empty column on this row (31 fields)

name

Cow-Bezoar

chinese name

牛黄

pinyin name

Niu Huang

latin name

Calculus Bovis; Bovis Calculus

english name

Cow-Bezoar

properties english

Sweet; Cool

meridians english

Heart; Liver

use part

Gallstone

symmap herb id

303

tcmid id

4459

tcmsp id

303

herb id str

HERB004201

function text

To restore consciousness by reducing fire and eliminating phlegm , to relieve convulsions, and to counteract toxicity.

indication

clinical manifestations

therapeutic en class

Resuscitative Stimulant; Resuscitative Medicinal

therapeutic cn class

开窍药

tcm id id

1573

alias name

犀黄; 各一旺

📜 Related Formulas

20 · contains this herb

Anerning Granule; An Er Ning Granule

An Er Ning Ke Li

Angong Jiangya Pill; An Gong Jiang Ya Pill

An Gong Jiang Ya Wan

An Gong Niu Huang Tablet

An Gong Niu Huang Pian

An Gong Niu Huang Powder; Angong Niuhuang Powder

An Gong Niu Huang San

An Gong Niu Huang Pill; Angong Niuhuang Pill

An Gong Niu Huang Wan

An Nao Niu Huang Tablet

An Nao Niu Huang Pian

An Nao Tablet; Annao Tablet

An Nao Pian

Annao Pill; An Nao Pill

An Nao Wan

Ba Bao Bo Yun Powder

Ba Bao Bo Yun San

Ba Bao Jing Feng Powder

An Nao Niu Huang Capsule

An Nao Niu Huang Jiao Nang

Bo Yun San Eye Ointment

Bo Yun San Yan Yao

Ba Bao Dan

Ba Wei Xi Hong Hua Qing Gan Re Capsule

Ba Wei Xi Hong Hua Qing Gan Re Jiao Nang

Bai Yi Zhen Jing Pill

Bai Yi Zhen Jing Wan

Bai Sha Powder

Bai Sha San

Bao Bao Niu Huang Powder

Bao Bao Niu Huang San

How relationships are computed

Clinical Trials / Meta-Analyses / References: direct foreign-key link via subject_entity_id (Phase 2d wireup)
Formula ↔ Herbs: text bridge via formulas.herbs_in_pinyin matching herbs.pinyin_name
Herb ↔ Ingredient: empty — needs HERB_herb_ingredient import
Ingredient ↔ Target: empty — needs HERB_ingredient_target import
Target ↔ Disease: empty — needs HERB_target_disease import
Herb → Target → Disease (full chemical spine): awaiting Phase 2e link tables