Skip to content
AlternativeMed

Natural Ingredients

This section covers naturally derived substances that are not herbs, mushrooms or essential oils: honey and other bee products, algae and seaweed, food-based ingredients, oils and butters, and clays and charcoal. People search for these for food, skin care, supplements and sometimes wound care, and the evidence for one use does not carry over to another.

"Natural" does not mean unprocessed, safe or effective. Each guide separates food, skin and medical uses, says what human research shows, and flags the real risks, such as honey for infants and iodine in seaweed. The chemical compound database is separate, in the Research Library.

Browse natural ingredients

Natural Ingredient Safety

  • Never give honey to a baby under 12 months. It can cause infant botulism.
  • Seaweed and kelp can contain very large amounts of iodine, which matters for thyroid conditions.
  • Do not treat a poisoning at home with activated charcoal, and do not swallow clays or products meant for skin.
  • Bee products can cause allergic reactions. In the US, Poison Control is 1-800-222-1222; call 911 for collapse, seizure or trouble breathing.
    Read natural ingredient safety

    Explore by ingredient group

    What Does "Natural" Mean?

    What "natural", "organic" and "chemical-free" do and do not mean.

      Open What Does "Natural" Mean?

      Skin Moisturizing & Barrier Care

      Skin moisturizing and barrier care: what FDA recognizes and what research shows.

        Open Skin Moisturizing & Barrier Care

        Detox & Cleanse Claims

        What research says about detoxes, cleanses, charcoal and clay.

          Open Detox & Cleanse Claims

          Quality, Labels & Identity

          Ingredient identity, purity and contamination, and what certifications cannot tell you.

            Open Quality, Labels & Identity

            Comparisons

            Spirulina vs chlorella, honey vs manuka honey. No rankings.

              Open Comparisons

              Natural Ingredient Research & Evidence

              How much human research exists and how to judge a claim.

                Open Natural Ingredient Research & Evidence

                Our first ingredient guides are being written and reviewed. We publish a guide only when it is sourced and ready.

                Frequently asked questions

                What counts as a natural ingredient here?

                Naturally derived substances that are not herbs, mushrooms or essential oils, such as honey, algae and clays.

                Does natural mean safe?

                No. Honey can cause infant botulism, and seaweed can contain large amounts of iodine. [1][2]

                Do detox products work?

                NIH's NCCIH found no compelling research that detox diets eliminate toxins. [3]

                References

                1. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. Infant botulism. National Library of Medicine.
                2. American Thyroid Association. ATA Statement on the Potential Risks of Excess Iodine Ingestion and Exposure.
                3. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NIH). "Detoxes" and "Cleanses": What You Need To Know.

                Content last updated . This section has not been medically reviewed.

                Education, not medical advice. This section is for general information. It does not diagnose or treat any condition and is not a substitute for care from a qualified health professional. Natural does not automatically mean safe.